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• File:Figure 5.10 - 21st century change in days with precipitation exceeding five times the daily mean.png ...O., Simmonds, I., Genthon, C. and Dufresne J.L. 2007. Simulated Antarctic precipitation and surface mass balance at the end of the twentieth and twenty-first centu (451 × 419 (172 KB)) - 15:30, 6 August 2014

• File:Figure 5.9 - 21st century change in the annual cycle of Antarctic precipitation under the A1B scenario.png Annual cycle of percentage precipitation changes (averaged over the Antarctic continent) for 2080-2099 minus 1980-19 (437 × 453 (50 KB)) - 15:31, 6 August 2014

• File:Figure 2.32 - Simulated 20th century Antarctic precipitation in 16 AR4 climate models.png Simulated decadal means of precipitation averaged over the Antarctic continent by 16 IPCC AR4 coupled climate models (553 × 802 (98 KB)) - 15:31, 6 August 2014

• Precipitation changes over the 21st century
  ...contribute about 6% to the surface mass balance. Hence, quantification of precipitation changes in high southern latitudes is paramount for resolving the uncertain ==Skill in simulation of precipitation==
  18 KB (2,723 words) - 15:33, 6 August 2014

Page text matches

• File:Figure 5.10 - 21st century change in days with precipitation exceeding five times the daily mean.png ...O., Simmonds, I., Genthon, C. and Dufresne J.L. 2007. Simulated Antarctic precipitation and surface mass balance at the end of the twentieth and twenty-first centu (451 × 419 (172 KB)) - 15:30, 6 August 2014

• File:Figure 5.9 - 21st century change in the annual cycle of Antarctic precipitation under the A1B scenario.png Annual cycle of percentage precipitation changes (averaged over the Antarctic continent) for 2080-2099 minus 1980-19 (437 × 453 (50 KB)) - 15:31, 6 August 2014

• File:Figure 2.32 - Simulated 20th century Antarctic precipitation in 16 AR4 climate models.png Simulated decadal means of precipitation averaged over the Antarctic continent by 16 IPCC AR4 coupled climate models (553 × 802 (98 KB)) - 15:31, 6 August 2014

• Antarctic climate and environment change over the next 100 years
  ...erformed globally or regionally. The model projections for temperature and precipitation were used to estimate how much sea level would rise under various greenhous ...tic ice sheet will change over coming decades. Models can estimate how the precipitation onto the continent might change, but the current generation of ice sheet mo
  5 KB (788 words) - 16:49, 6 August 2014
• Antarctic climate and environment history in the pre-instrumental period
  ...valuable archives of change in past atmospheric composition, temperature, precipitation, major trace chemistry and other environmental parameters such as changes i
  17 KB (2,554 words) - 16:45, 6 August 2014
• Atmospheric change over the next 100 years
  #[[Precipitation changes over the 21st century]]
  410 B (55 words) - 15:33, 6 August 2014
• Atmospheric circulation changes in the instrumental period
  ...d Sacchettini, M. 2003. Interannual Antarctic tropospheric circulation and precipitation variability, ''Clim. Dyn.'', '''21''', 289-307.</ref>). ...chlan-Cope, T., and Marshall, G.J. 1998. Understanding Antarctic Peninsula precipitation distribution and variability using a numerical weather prediction model, ''
  54 KB (8,177 words) - 13:38, 22 August 2014
• Atmospheric circulation changes over the 21st century
  ...: Antarctic, ''Int. J. Climatol.'', '''26''', 1181-1199.</ref>; see also [[Precipitation changes over the 21st century]]), which perhaps, though loosely, argues aga ...n, C. and Cosme, E. 2003. Intermittent signature of ENSO in west-Antarctic precipitation, ''Geophys. Res. Lett.'', '''30''', 2081, doi:10.1029/2003GL018280.</ref>).
  29 KB (4,462 words) - 17:11, 22 August 2014
• Biological response of birds and mammals
  ...s. In most of them, rather than a direct impact of temperature or weather (precipitation, snowfall, or sea ice coverage) on individuals, the main impacts of climate
  16 KB (2,488 words) - 15:33, 6 August 2014
• Changes in Antarctic snowfall over the past 50 years
  ...R. and Van Lipzig, N.P.M. 2004. Changes in Antarctic temperature, wind and precipitation in response to the Antarctic Oscillation, ''Ann. Glaciol.'', '''39''', 199- ....</ref>); and incomplete parameterizations of polar cloud microphysics and precipitation in atmospheric models (Guo et al., 2003<ref name="Guo et al, 2003">Guo, Z.,
  20 KB (3,125 words) - 15:33, 6 August 2014
• Changes to the Terrestrial cryosphere over the next 100 years
  ...continue indefinitely (winter will never become warmer than summer). More precipitation occurs in winter than summer, so warmer winters will probably bring more sn
  26 KB (4,124 words) - 14:04, 22 August 2014
• Coupled atmosphere-ocean models
  ...n in 16 AR4 climate models.png|thumb|'''2.32''' Simulated decadal means of precipitation averaged over the Antarctic continent by 16 IPCC AR4 coupled climate models ...models is shown in [[:File:Figure 2.32 - Simulated 20th century Antarctic precipitation in 16 AR4 climate models.png|Figure 2.32]]. Sea ice extents simulated by AR
  13 KB (2,051 words) - 15:33, 6 August 2014
• Holocene climate change in East Antarctica (EA)
  ...of the Law Dome ice margin after c. 4 ka BP, in response to an increase in precipitation (Goodwin, 1996<ref name="Goodwin, 1996">Goodwin, I.D. 1996. A mid to late H ...lls, Antarctica, ''Geografiska Annaler'', '''74A''', 47-58.</ref>) and low precipitation has tentatively been inferred from c. 1.3-1.5 ka BP, but dating uncertainty
  38 KB (5,787 words) - 17:39, 22 August 2014
• Key points - 2009 version
  ...lants and increased establishment of seedlings. Changes in temperature and precipitation have increased biological production in lakes, mainly due to decreases in t ===Precipitation===
  48 KB (7,673 words) - 18:27, 22 August 2014
• Key points - 2013 version
  ...omponents of the circulation to a large extent dictate the temperature and precipitation anomalies. In the early 1970s the sign of the relationship between many cli ...d set and increased establishment of seedlings. Changes in temperature and precipitation have also increased biological production in lakes and altered species asse
  142 KB (22,142 words) - 16:25, 6 August 2014
• Marine and terrestrial pollution
  ...sappeared in the last 50 years) could have dramatic effects on atmospheric precipitation (i.e. the deposition of contaminants) and the biogeochemical cycle of trace
  38 KB (5,770 words) - 15:33, 6 August 2014
• Meteorological and ozone observing in the Antarctic
  ...mate height. Cloud lidars improve these measurements, and can also monitor precipitation falling from clouds. ...t. The screen shields the thermometer from direct solar radiation and from precipitation falling on the thermometer. In low wind speeds in summer, the radiation ref
  59 KB (9,046 words) - 15:33, 6 August 2014
• Near-shore marine disturbances over the next 100 years
  ...onsequently, increasing amounts of suspension are washed into the ocean by precipitation, as recently observed east of the Antarctic Peninsula ([[:File:Figure 5.28 ...eased during the late Twentieth Century, probably as a result of increased precipitation, reduced sea ice formation and continued melting of the West Antarctic ice
  54 KB (8,443 words) - 17:49, 22 August 2014
• Observations of the ice sheet
  ...A'', '''364''', 1683-1708.</ref>), with no significant changes in overall precipitation. The data do show, however, a large temporal and spatial variability that u ...Severi, M., Traversi, R., Udisti, R. and Fily, M. 2004. New estimations of precipitation and surface sublimation in East Antarctica from snow accumulation measureme
  52 KB (8,045 words) - 15:43, 22 August 2014
• Ocean change over the next 100 years
  ...pact on the density changes at high latitude, is caused by the increase in precipitation minus evaporation at high latitude. Changes in freshwater transport by ocea
  33 KB (5,321 words) - 15:57, 22 August 2014