File:Figure 3.8 - Lithological column for the upper 600m of the AND-1B drillcore.png

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Figure_3.8_-_Lithological_column_for_the_upper_600m_of_the_AND-1B_drillcore.png(562 × 694 pixels, file size: 486 KB, MIME type: image/png)

Lithological column and inferred glacial proximity curve for the upper 600 m of the AND-1B drillcore recovered by the ANDRILL McMurdo Ice Shelf Project (Naish et al., 2009[1]), compared with the continuous deep-sea oxygen-isotope record (Lisiecki and Raymo, 2005[2]) and the modelled contribution of Antarctic Ice Sheet to sea level change for the last 5 million years (Pollard and DeConto, 2009[3]). The “glacial proximity” column shows glacial surfaces of erosion, which mark boundaries of orbital-scale, glacimarine sedimentary cycles, and the prospect of cycles missing on account of erosion. The glacial proximity curve tracks the cycles themselves from inferred depositional environment - I = ice contact, P = proximal glacimarine, D = distal glacimarine, M = open marine. Pairs of images of the Antarctic Ice Sheet on the right show hypothesized glacial and interglacial states for the last million years and the period between 1 and ~5 Ma from Pollard and DeConto (2009[3]). Figure adapted by Tim Naish from Naish et al. (2009[1]).

  1. 1.0 1.1 Naish, T., Powell, R., Levy, R., Wilson, G., Scherer, R., Talarico, F., Krissek, L., Niessen, F., Pompilio, M., Wilson, T., Carter, L., Deconto, R., Huybers, P., McKay, R., Pollard, D., Ross, J., Winter, D., Barrett, P., Browne, G., Cody, R., Cowan, E., Crampton, J., Dunbar, G., Dunbar, N., Florindo, F., Gebhardt, C., Graham, I., Hannah, M., Hansaraj, D., Harwood, D., Helling, D., Henrys, S., Hinnov, L., Kuhn, G., Kyle, P., Läufer, A., Maffioli, P., Magens, D., Mandernack, K., McIntosh, W., Millan, C., Morin, R., Ohneiser, C., Paulsen, T., Persico, D., Raine, I., Reed, J., Riesselman, C., Sagnotti, L., Schmitt, D., Sjunneskog, C., Strong, P., Taviani, M., Vogel, S., Wilch, T. and Williams, T. 2009. Obliquity-paced Pliocene West Antarctic ice sheet oscillations, Nature, 458, 322-328.
  2. Lisiecki, L.E. and Raymo, M.E. 2005. A Pliocene-Pleistocene stack of 57 globally distributed benthic d18O records, Paleoceanography, 20, PA1003, doi:1010.1029/2004PA001071.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Pollard, D. and Deconto, R. 2009. Modelling West Antarctic ice sheet growth and collapse through the past five million years, Nature, 458, 329-332.

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