File:Figure 3.15 - Map of Antarctica showing some deep ice core sites.png

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Figure_3.15_-_Map_of_Antarctica_showing_some_deep_ice_core_sites.png ‎(399 × 404 pixels, file size: 131 KB, MIME type: image/png)

Map of Antarctica (created using http://www.aquarius.ifm-geomar.de/omc/) showing some deep ice core sites where climate records have been obtained back to the LGM and beyond: Byrd (Hammer et al., 1994[1]; Blunier et al., 1997[2]), Caroline (Yao et al., 1990[3]), Vostok (Petit et al., 1999[4]), Komsolmolskaia (Nikolaiev et al., 1988[5]), Dome B (Jouzel et al., 1995[6]), Law Dome (Morgan et al., 2002[7]), Taylor Dome (Steig et al., 1998[8]), Dome C with a first deep drilling (Lorius et al., 1979[9]) and the EPICA deep ice core (EPICA, 2004[10]), Dome F (Watanabe et al., 2003[11]), Siple Dome (Brook et al., 2005[12]) and EPICA Dronning Maud Land (EPICA, 2006[13]) . The surface elevation is represented as grey contours (100, 200, 500, and each 1,000 m). Locations of existing deep ice cores going back to the LGM are displayed in white. Names in italics indicate recent ice cores spanning the last termination but not yet published. Further ice cores have recently been drilled at the Detroit Plateau on the northern Antarctic Peninsula and at Titan Dome near the South Pole. Future deep ice core drilling projects are displayed in black.

  1. ↑ Hammer, C.U., Clausen, H.B. and Langway, C.C.J. 1994. Electrical conductivity method (ECM) stratigraphic dating of the Byrd Station ice core, Antarctica, Annals of Glaciology, 20, 115-120.
  2. ↑ Blunier, T., Schwander, J., Stauffer, B., Stocker, T., Dallebach, A., Indermühle, A., Tschumi, J., Chappellaz, J., Raynaud, D. and Barnola, J.M. 1997. Timing of the Antarctic Cold Revearsal and the atmospheric CO2 increase with respect to the Younger Dryas event, Geophys. Res. Letters, 24, 2683 - 2686.
  3. ↑ Yao, T., Petit, J.R., Jouzel, J., Lorius, C. and Duval, P. 1990. Climatic record from an ice margin area in East Antarctica, Annals of Glaciology, 14, 323-327.
  4. ↑ Petit, J.R., Jouzel, J., Raynaud, D., Barkov, N.I., Barnola, J.M., Basile, I., Bender, M., Chappellaz, J., Davis, J., Delaygue, G., Delmotte, M., Kotyakov, V.M., Legrand, M., Lipenkov, V.Y., Lorius, C., Pépin, L., Ritz, C., Saltzman, E. and Stievenard, M. 1999. Climate and Atmospheric History of the Past 420000 years from the Vostok Ice Core, Antarctica, Nature, 399, 429-436.
  5. ↑ Nikolaiev, V.I., Kotlyakov, V.M. and Smirnov, K.E. 1988. Isotopic studies of the ice core from the Komsomolskaia station, Antarctica. Data of Glaciological Studies of the USSR Academy of Sciences, 63, 97-102.
  6. ↑ Jouzel, J., Vaikmae, R., Petit, J.R., Martin, M., Duclos, Y., Stiévenard, M., Lorius, C., Toots, M., Burckle, L.H., Barkov, N.I., Kotlyakov, V.M. 1995. The two-step shape and timing of the last deglaciation in Antarctica, Climate Dynamics, 11, 151-161.
  7. ↑ Morgan, V., Delmotte, M., Van Ommen, T., Jouzel, J., Chappellaz, J., Woon, S., Masson-Delmotte, V. and Raynaud, D. 2002. Relative Timing of Deglacial Climate Events in Antarctica and Greenland, Science, 297, 1862-1864.
  8. ↑ Steig, E.J., Brook, E.J., White, J.W.C., Sucher, C.M., Bender, M.L., Lehman, S.J., Morse, D.L., Waddington, E.D. and Clow, G.D. 1998. Synchronous climate changes in Antarctica and the North Atlantic, Science, 282, 92-95.
  9. ↑ Lorius, C., Merlivat, L., Jouzel, J. and Pourchet, M. 1979. A 30,000-yr isotope climatic record from Antarctic ice, Nature, 280, 644-648.
  10. ↑ EPICA community members. 2004. Eight glacial cycles from an Antarctic ice core, Nature, 429, 623-628.
  11. ↑ Watanabe, O., Jouzel, J., Johnsen, S., Parrenin, F., Shoji, H. and Yoshida, N. 2003. Homogeneous climate variability across East Antarctica over the past three glacial cycles, Nature, 422, 509-512.
  12. ↑ Brook, E.J., White, J.W.C., Schilla, A.S.M., Bender, M.L., Barnett, B., Severinghaus, J.P., Taylor, K.C., Alley, R.B. and Steig, E.J. 2005. Timing of millenial-scale climate change at Siple Dome, West Antarctica, during the last glacial period, Quarternary Science Reviews, 24, 1333-1343.
  13. ↑ EPICA community members. 2006. One-to-one coupling of glacial climate variability in Greenland and Antarctica, Nature, 444, 195-198.

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